A lot of things, such as genetics, lifestyle decisions, and medical problems, can contribute to weight increase. A sedentary lifestyle and excessive calorie consumption are prominent reasons of weight increase, but a number of disorders can also cause noticeable weight gain. Diagnosing and treating unexpected weight gains can be made easier with an understanding of these illnesses.
Cushing's Syndrome
Chronic interaction with high levels of hormone cortisol a hormone generated by the adrenal glands, is the cause of Cushing's syndrome. Long-term corticosteroid drug use or cortisol-producing tumors can cause this illness. Fast weight gain
is one of the symptoms, especially in the tummy, face (commonly referred to as "moon face"), and upper back. Osteoporosis, elevated blood pressure, and alterations in skin texture are further symptoms. Reducing the usage of corticosteroids, removing tumors surgically, or using medicine to regulate cortisol production are possible treatment options.
Hypothyroidism
One of the most common medical causes of weight gain is hypothyroidism, a condition in which the thyroid gland does not generate enough thyroid hormones.
The thyroid gland affects metabolism when it is not functioning properly, the rate of metabolism decreases. Even if a person maintains the same diet and level of physical activity, this results in weight increase. Depression, dry skin, weariness, and an aversion to cold are signs of hypothyroidism. Hormone replacement therapy is usually used as a form of treatment to restore normal thyroid hormone levels.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
PCOS, or polycystic ovarian syndrome, is a hormonal condition that affects many women who are fertile. It is distinguished by swollen ovaries that are filled with several tiny cysts. PCOS can cause insulin resistance and hormonal abnormalities, which can result in weight gain, particularly around the abdomen.
Infertility, excessive hair growth, unpredictable menstruation cycles, and acne are among symptoms that women with PCOS may face. In addition to pharmaceuticals to lower insulin resistance and control menstrual cycles, changes in lifestyle like diet and exercise are frequently used in the treatment of PCOS.
Depression and Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety and despair are two mental health conditions that can exacerbate weight gain. As a coping strategy, people with these diseases may overeat, which increases calorie consumption.
In addition, weight gain is a side effect of some drugs used to treat anxiety and depression, such as antipsychotics and antidepressants. The management of weight gain linked with mental health illnesses can be helped by treating the root causes through treatment, medication, and changes in habits.
Congestive Heart Failure
Because of water retention, congestive heart failure (CHF) Disease can cause weight gain. Weight gain and swelling can result from fluid accumulation in the tissues caused by an ineffective cardiac pump.
Insulinoma
A rare digestive tumor called insulinoma produces an excessive amount of the hormone. Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar levels, may result from this, which can subsequently increase hunger and contribute to weight gain.
Tremors, weakness, disorientation, and sweating are signs of insulinoma. Blood tests to check insulin levels and imaging scans to find the tumor are usually part of the diagnosis process. The tumor is usually removed through surgery as part of treatment.Conclusion
This weight gain can result from a number of medical issues. Among the most common Report Phrase examples include hypothyroidism, Cushing's syndrome, PCOS, depression and anxiety, insulinoma, and congestive heart failure. For an accurate diagnosis and course of treatment, identifying the symptoms and consulting a physician are essential. Taking care of the underlying issue often entails medication, lifestyle modifications, or surgery. To rule out these and other possible causes, it's crucial to speak with your doctor if you come across unexpected weight gain.
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